Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders with the prevalence of lifelong incidence. Nearly every 5 people are depressed as a disease that requires clinical treatment in a period of life. Medications that are called antidepressants are prescribed to a patient who is caught in this disorder by psychiatric physicians. In the depression process, antidepressants are used to increase the decreasing substances in the patient's brain (noradrenaline, seratonin and dopamine).
Antidepressant medications help the patient to recover from the depression process by ensuring the balance of these substances in the brain. This drug group is not addictive, contrary to the general judgment adopted in the community. People who use these medications do not feel a lack of a desire to use these medications, as they do not take their medication. However, it is one of the important points to continue to be taken until the physician is interrupted by these medicines. Therefore, it is possible for patients to cut their medication with their own desires, resulting in unexpected effects. But contrary to the unknown, they are not the drugs that patients should use throughout their lives. Generally, they are gradually left in the physician's control after one and a half years of use. Since depression patients tend to leave this kind of medication at the moment of the symptoms of depression, this situation raises great problems in terms of continuation of treatment. If the symptoms are eliminated immediately and the symptoms are repeated, the drug must be reused for one and a half years.
It does not show the effect as soon as antidepressant medications are used. After the first use, the effect begins to show about four to six weeks later. Therefore, many patients say that the drug is ineffective, either cuts the use of the drug or refers to the physician to use another medication. Antidepressants are not drugs that are focused on giving happiness, contrary to general acceptance. It may cause adverse effects by affecting the substance level found in the brain, as they do not help people feel happy when they are used by people who do not have symptoms of depression. Therefore, it is not recommended to use without physician control. The use of antidepressant medication helps patients reveal the actual personalities of the symptoms of depression, as they do not change personality traits. Antidepressant medications can often be used in combating some other psychiatric disorders as they use when symptoms of depression occur. These diseases are social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, eating disorders, chronic pain and panic disorder.
Antidepressants moments are divided into classical antidepressants and new generation antidepressants. Classical antidepressants, imipamine, Mianserin, bupropion, Klomipamine, Moklobemid, Amitriptilin, Opipramol and Trazodon are the active substances and are commercially available with different label names. The new generation antidepressant medications are tianeptin, Mirtazapin, Paroxectin, Fluvokamine, venlafaxine, Rebokectin, Essitalopram, Agomelatin, sertraline, Fluoxectin, Milnacipran and Cytalopram are the active substances and are commercially different labels Market names. Classical antidepressants and new generation antidepressants have the same effects about correcting symptoms of depression, although new generation antidepressants have fewer side effects than physicians prefer more .
As with all medications, there are side effects in antidepressant medications. The important point here is to use this medication in the physician's control and to comply with the medical recommendations made by the physician. Classical antidepressant medications have side effects such as oral dryness, sensation of dizziness, sleepiness, decreased sexual desire in men, constipation, palpitations and weight gain. It is not recommended to use these medications in patients with heart disease. The new generation antidepressant medications have similar side effects, but the incidence and severity of these side effects are less.